By: Michael Guckes, Chief Economist on August 7, 2024
ConstructConnect's Project Stress Index - August 2024
Read this article to understand the level of U.S. nonresidential construction projects that have been delayed, on hold, or abandoned.
COMPOSITE OVERVIEW
The Project Stress Index composite closed July 2024 at 96.5, down 14.2% from the prior month’s revised reading of 112.5. Over the last 12 months, the Index has fallen by 6.1%.
July’s composite decline resulted from activity declines across all stress components. Chief among these was abandonment activity, which reported an unusually severe 24% monthly decline, followed by on-hold activity, which fell by 11%. Only the level of projects experiencing delayed bid dates, at a reading of 103.6, remains above its 2021 baseline.
The justification for such a rapid decline in today’s heightened rate environment is hard to identify. However, if general expectations are that the Federal Reserve will soon lower interest rates, this could explain the abrupt and steep decline in the number of stressed projects.
If owners and developers believe they need only wait a few more weeks—or just a few months at worst—for lower interest rates, then they would be correct in thinking that now is not the time to abandon or put projects on hold. Why abandon a project now if, in just a few weeks, falling commercial real estate mortgage rates will make that project financially viable? Indeed, it would seem that a brief “wait and see” approach makes the most sense.
COMPONENTS MONITOR
Delay Bid Date | On Hold | Abandoned |
---|---|---|
(Month-on-month changes of less than 0.25% are indicated as unchanged)
Sector Status Update
Due to their distinct financing sources, public and private projects often exhibit different trends. Solid expectations for a near-term environment with falling interest rates would, in theory, disproportionately affect the private sector, which is much more sensitive and responsive to changes in the financial market outlook.
However, our sector data indicates that both sectors have greatly benefited from the factors driving the recent stress declines.
Our data indicate:
- Two-thirds of the decline in abandonment activity during July occurred within the private sector.
- In contrast, virtually all of the month’s decline in on-hold activity occurred among public sector projects.
- Finally, nearly four-fifths of July’s mild decline in bid date delayed activity stemmed from improving public sector results.
About the Project Stress Index
The Project Stress Index (PSI) composite represents an equal-weight measure of the seasonally adjusted level of preconstruction projects that have experienced a delayed bid date, been placed on hold, or abandoned in the last 30 days.
The PSI monitors only nonresidential and multifamily projects in their preconstruction phases, thus excluding single-family home construction. Each component has been seasonally adjusted and then indexed against its 2021 average weekly reading. The independent tracking of each status type gives unique insights into the timing, direction, and amplitude of market changes.
Additional information about the PSI, including detailed data about the individual readings for delayed, on hold, and abandoned projects can be found here.
About Michael Guckes, Chief Economist
Michael Guckes is regularly featured as an economics thought leader in national media, including USA Today, Construction Dive, and Marketplace from APM. He started in construction economics as a leading economist for the Ohio Department of Transportation. He then transitioned to manufacturing economics, where he served five years as the chief economist for Gardner Business Media. He covered all forms of manufacturing, from traditional metalworking to advanced composites fabrication. In 2022, Michael joined ConstructConnect's economics team, shifting his focus to the commercial construction market. He received his bachelor’s degree in economics and political science from Kenyon College and his MBA from the Ohio State University.